How to Pronounce Piriformis Contracture
Definition, meaning, and phonetic spelling
Piriformis Contracture Pronunciation
peer-ih-FOR-mis kon-TRAK-chur
Stressed syllable in ALL CAPS · hyphens separate syllables
Syllable Breakdown
peer
ih
FOR
stress here
mis kon
TRAK
stress here
chur
6 syllables
What is Piriformis Contracture?
A shortening and tightening of the piriformis muscle in the buttock, causing external hip rotation contracture, buttock pain, and potential sciatic nerve irritation. It can develop from prolonged sitting, direct injury to the muscle, or as a complication of hip surgery.
Questions About Piriformis Contracture
How do you pronounce 'piriformis contracture'?
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Piriformis is pronounced "peer-ih-FOR-mis" and contracture is pronounced "kon-TRAK-chur." Say the full term together: "peer-ih-FOR-mis kon-TRAK-chur." The stress falls on the second word—say it louder and longer: FOR-mis.
What syllables make up 'piriformis'?
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Piriformis breaks into four syllables: pi-ri-FOR-mis. If you tap your chin as you say each part, you'll tap four times—one tap for each syllable.
What syllables make up 'contracture'?
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Contracture breaks into three syllables: con-TRAC-ture. The stress lands on the middle syllable—con-TRAC-ture—so say TRAC louder and longer than the other parts.
What is the most common mispronunciation of 'piriformis'?
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Many people stress the wrong syllable and say "peer-i-for-MIS" (stressing the last part), but the correct stress is on the third syllable: "peer-ih-FOR-mis." Remember: FOR is where the emphasis goes.
What does 'piriformis' actually mean?
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Piriformis comes from Latin words meaning "pear-shaped." It's the name of a muscle in the buttock area that has a pear-like shape. Understanding the name can help you remember which muscle the term refers to.
What does 'contracture' mean in plain English?
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Contracture means a muscle or tissue that has become permanently shortened and tight. When you hear "contracture," think "tight and shortened" rather than just a regular muscle cramp.
What are related words that share the root 'contract'?
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Other medical words with "contract" include contraction (temporary muscle tightening) and contractor (something that causes tightening). All of these words relate to shortening or tightening of muscle tissue.
Can you use 'piriformis contracture' in a simple sentence?
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You might hear someone say: "The patient was referred to a specialist because they have a piriformis contracture." Or: "My physical therapist explained that my piriformis contracture is causing my hip to rotate inward."

