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Endocrinology

428 pronunciation guides. Hormones and metabolism

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

Acanthosis Nigricansah-kan-THOH-sis ny-GRIH-kanz Acromegalyak-roh-MEG-ah-lee Acromegaly-Related Cardiomyopathyak-roh-MEG-ah-lee reh-LAY-ted kar-dee-oh-my-OP-ah-thee ACTH Deficiencyay-see-tee-AYCH deh-FISH-en-see Acute Intermittent Porphyriaah-KYOOT in-ter-MIT-ent por-FIR-ee-ah Addison DiseaseAD-ih-sun dih-ZEEZ Adiposogenital Dystrophyad-ih-poh-soh-JEN-ih-tal DIS-troh-fee Adrenal Adenomaah-DREE-nal ad-eh-NOH-mah Adrenal Androgen Excessah-DREE-nal AN-droh-jen EK-ses Adrenal Androgenismah-DREE-nal AN-droh-jen-iz-um Adrenal Cystah-DREE-nal SIST Adrenal Fatigueah-DREE-nal fah-TEEG Adrenal Hyperplasiaah-DREE-nal hy-per-PLAY-zhah Adrenal Incidentalomaah-DREE-nal in-sih-den-tah-LOH-mah Adrenal Incidentaloma Managementah-DREE-nal in-sih-den-tah-LOH-mah MAN-ij-ment Adrenal Insufficiencyah-DREE-nal in-suh-FISH-en-see Adrenal Insufficiency in Critical Illnessah-DREE-nal in-suh-FISH-en-see in KRIT-ih-kal IL-nes Adrenal Myelolipomaah-DREE-nal my-eh-loh-lip-OH-mah Adrenal Steroidogenesis Disorderah-DREE-nal steh-royd-oh-JEN-eh-sis dis-OR-der Adrenarchead-ren-AR-kee Adrenarche Praecoxad-ren-AR-kee PREE-koks Adrenocortical Insufficiencyah-dree-noh-KOR-tih-kal in-suh-FISH-en-see Advanced Glycation End Productsad-VANST gly-KAY-shun END PROD-ukts Alpha-1 Antitrypsin DeficiencyAL-fah wun an-tee-TRIP-sin deh-FISH-en-see Amino Acid Metabolism Disorderah-MEE-noh AS-id meh-TAB-oh-liz-um dis-OR-der Amiodarone-Induced Thyrotoxicosisam-ee-oh-dah-ROHN in-DOOSD thy-roh-tok-SIH-koh-sis Andersen DiseaseAN-der-sen dih-ZEEZ Androgen Insensitivity SyndromeAN-droh-jen in-SEN-sih-tiv-ih-tee SIN-drohm Androgen-Secreting TumorAN-droh-jen seh-KREE-ting TOO-mer AndropauseAN-droh-pawz Anorexia Nervosaan-oh-REK-see-ah ner-VOH-sah Anti-21-Hydroxylase AntibodiesAN-tee TWEN-tee-wun hy-DROK-sih-lays AN-tih-bod-eez Anti-GAD AntibodiesAN-tee jee-ay-dee AN-tih-bod-eez Anti-Insulin Receptor AntibodiesAN-tee IN-suh-lin reh-SEP-tor AN-tih-bod-eez Anti-Islet Cell AntibodiesAN-tee EYE-let sel AN-tih-bod-eez Apparent Mineralocorticoid Excessah-PAIR-ent min-er-ah-loh-KOR-tih-koyd EK-ses Argininosuccinic Aciduriaar-jih-nee-noh-suk-SIN-ik as-ih-DYOO-ree-ah Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndromeaw-toh-ih-MYOON pol-ee-GLAN-dyoo-lar SIN-drohm Autoimmune Thyroid Diseaseaw-toh-ih-MYOON THY-royd dih-ZEEZ

B

Barth SyndromeBARTH SIN-drohm BeriberiBAIR-ee-bair-ee Beta Cell FailureBAY-tah sel FAYL-yer Bilateral Adrenal Hyperplasiaby-LAT-er-al ah-DREE-nal hy-per-PLAY-zhah Biotin DeficiencyBY-oh-tin deh-FISH-en-see Biotin-Thiamine-Responsive Basal Ganglia DiseaseBY-oh-tin THY-ah-meen reh-SPON-siv BAY-sal GANG-lee-ah dih-ZEEZ Biotinidase Deficiencyby-oh-TIN-ih-days deh-FISH-en-see Bulimia Nervosabyoo-LEE-mee-ah ner-VOH-sah

C

Calcitonin Deficiencykal-sih-TOH-nin deh-FISH-en-see Calcitonin Excesskal-sih-TOH-nin EK-ses Calcitriol Deficiencykal-SIH-tree-ol deh-FISH-en-see Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorderkar-boh-HY-drayt meh-TAB-oh-liz-um dis-OR-der Carbohydrate-Deficient Glycoprotein Syndromekar-boh-HY-drayt deh-FISH-ent GLY-koh-proh-teen SIN-drohm Carnitine DeficiencyKAR-nih-teen deh-FISH-en-see Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase DeficiencyKAR-nih-teen pal-mih-toy-ul-TRANS-fer-ays deh-FISH-en-see Central Adrenal InsufficiencySEN-tral ah-DREE-nal in-suh-FISH-en-see Cerebral Salt Wastingseh-REE-bral SALT WAY-sting Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosisseh-ree-broh-TEN-dih-nus zan-thoh-mah-TOH-sis Charcot FootSHAR-koh FOOT Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Adrenal InsufficiencyCHEK-point IN-hib-ih-tor in-DOOSD ah-DREE-nal in-suh-FISH-en-see Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced DiabetesCHEK-point IN-hib-ih-tor in-DOOSD dy-ah-BEE-teez Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced HypophysitisCHEK-point IN-hib-ih-tor in-DOOSD hy-poh-fy-ZY-tis Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced ThyroiditisCHEK-point IN-hib-ih-tor in-DOOSD thy-royd-EYE-tis Chvostek SignKVOS-tek syn Citrullinemiasih-trul-ih-NEE-mee-ah Cobalamin Deficiencykoh-BAL-ah-min deh-FISH-en-see Congenital Hypothyroidism from Iodine Deficiencykun-JEN-ih-tal hy-poh-THY-royd-iz-um frum EYE-oh-deen deh-FISH-en-see Congenital Lipoid Adrenal Hyperplasiakun-JEN-ih-tal LIP-oyd ah-DREE-nal hy-per-PLAY-zhah Conn SyndromeKON SIN-drohm Constitutional Delay of Growth and Pubertykon-stih-TOO-shun-al deh-LAY uv GROHTH and PYOO-ber-tee Continuous Glucose Monitoring Findingskun-TIN-yoo-us GLOO-kohs MON-ih-ter-ing FYN-dingz Copper DeficiencyKOP-er deh-FISH-en-see Cranial Diabetes InsipidusKRAY-nee-al dy-ah-BEE-teez in-SIP-ih-dus Cranial Irradiation HypopituitarismKRAY-nee-al ih-ray-dee-AY-shun hy-poh-pih-TOO-ih-tair-iz-um Craniopharyngioma-Related Hypopituitarismkray-nee-oh-fah-rin-jee-OH-mah reh-LAY-ted hy-poh-pih-TOO-ih-tair-iz-um CretinismKREE-tih-niz-um Cushing DiseaseKOOSH-ing dih-ZEEZ Cushing SyndromeKOOSH-ing SIN-drohm Cystic Fibrosis-Related DiabetesSIS-tik fy-BROH-sis reh-LAY-ted dy-ah-BEE-teez Cystinosissis-tih-NOH-sis Cystinuriasis-tih-NYOO-ree-ah

D

Danon Diseasedah-NON dih-ZEEZ Dawn PhenomenonDAWN feh-NOM-eh-non Delayed Pubertydeh-LAYD PYOO-ber-tee DHEA Excessdee-aych-ee-AY EK-ses Diabetes Insipidusdy-ah-BEE-teez in-SIP-ih-dus Diabetes Mellitusdy-ah-BEE-teez MEL-ih-tus Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathydy-ah-BET-ik aw-toh-NOM-ik nyoo-ROP-ah-thee Diabetic Bullaedy-ah-BET-ik BUL-ee Diabetic Cardiomyopathydy-ah-BET-ik kar-dee-oh-my-OP-ah-thee Diabetic Dermopathydy-ah-BET-ik der-MOP-ah-thee Diabetic Footdy-ah-BET-ik FOOT Diabetic Macroangiopathydy-ah-BET-ik mak-roh-an-jee-OP-ah-thee Diabetic Microangiopathydy-ah-BET-ik my-kroh-an-jee-OP-ah-thee Diabetic Nephropathydy-ah-BET-ik neh-FROP-ah-thee Diabetic Neuropathydy-ah-BET-ik nyoo-ROP-ah-thee Diabetic Retinopathydy-ah-BET-ik ret-ih-NOP-ah-thee Dicarboxylic Aciduriady-kar-bok-SIL-ik as-ih-DYOO-ree-ah Dipsogenic Diabetes Insipidusdip-soh-JEN-ik dy-ah-BEE-teez in-SIP-ih-dus Disorders of Sex Developmentdis-OR-derz uv SEX deh-VEL-up-ment Donohue SyndromeDON-oh-hyoo SIN-drohm Down Syndrome and Endocrine DiseaseDOWN SIN-drohm and en-doh-KRIN dih-ZEEZ Drug-Induced GynecomastiaDRUG in-DOOSD jin-ih-koh-MAS-tee-ah Drug-Induced HypothyroidismDRUG in-DOOSD hy-poh-THY-royd-iz-um Dyslipidemiadis-lip-ih-DEE-mee-ah

E

Ectopic ACTH Syndromeek-TOP-ik ay-see-tee-AYCH SIN-drohm Ectopic Hormone Syndromeek-TOP-ik HOR-mohn SIN-drohm Ectopic Thyroidek-TOP-ik THY-royd Empty Sella SyndromeEMP-tee SEL-ah SIN-drohm Endocrine Disruptor Exposureen-doh-KRIN dis-RUP-tor ek-SPOH-zhur Endocrine Hypertensionen-doh-KRIN hy-per-TEN-shun Endocrine Late Effects of Cancer Treatmenten-doh-KRIN LAYT ih-FEKTS uv KAN-ser TREET-ment Eruptive Xanthomasih-RUP-tiv zan-THOH-mahz Essential Fructosuriaeh-SEN-shul fruk-toh-SYOO-ree-ah Estrogen-Secreting TumorES-troh-jen seh-KREE-ting TOO-mer Euthyroid Hyperthyroxinemiayoo-THY-royd hy-per-thy-rok-sih-NEE-mee-ah Exocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyEK-soh-krin pan-kree-AT-ik in-suh-FISH-en-see Exophthalmosek-sof-THAL-mohs

F

Factitious Hyperthyroidismfak-TISH-us hy-per-THY-royd-iz-um Factitious Hypoglycemiafak-TISH-us hy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Failure to ThriveFAYL-yer too THRYV Familial Combined Hyperlipidemiafah-MIL-ee-al kom-BYND hy-per-lip-ih-DEE-mee-ah Familial Dysalbuminemic Hyperthyroxinemiafah-MIL-ee-al dis-al-byoo-mih-NEE-mik hy-per-thy-rok-sih-NEE-mee-ah Familial Hypercholesterolemiafah-MIL-ee-al hy-per-koh-les-ter-oh-LEE-mee-ah Fanconi Syndromefan-KOH-nee SIN-drohm Fasting HypoglycemiaFAST-ing hy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Fatty Acid Oxidation DefectFAT-ee AS-id ok-sih-DAY-shun DEE-fekt Female Athlete TriadFEE-mayl ATH-leet TRY-ad Folate DeficiencyFOH-layt deh-FISH-en-see Forbes DiseaseFORBZ dih-ZEEZ Frailty SyndromeFRAYL-tee SIN-drohm Fructose IntoleranceFRUK-tohs in-TOL-er-ans Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase DeficiencyFRUK-tohs wun SIK bis-FOS-fah-tays deh-FISH-en-see Functional Adrenal AdenomaFUNK-shun-al ah-DREE-nal ad-eh-NOH-mah Functional Hypothalamic AmenorrheaFUNK-shun-al hy-poh-THAL-ah-mik ah-men-oh-REE-ah

G

Gastrinomagas-trih-NOH-mah Gastroparesisgas-troh-pah-REE-sis Genetic Defects of Insulin Actionjeh-NET-ik DEE-fekts uv IN-suh-lin AK-shun Gestational Diabetesjes-TAY-shun-al dy-ah-BEE-teez Gestational Transient Thyrotoxicosisjes-TAY-shun-al TRAN-zhent thy-roh-tok-SIH-koh-sis Gigantismjy-GAN-tiz-um Gitelman SyndromeGIT-el-man SIN-drohm Glucagon DeficiencyGLOO-kah-gon deh-FISH-en-see Glucagonomagloo-kah-GOH-noh-mah Glucocorticoid Excessgloo-koh-KOR-tih-koyd EK-ses Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronismgloo-koh-KOR-tih-koyd REE-mee-dee-ah-bul al-DOS-ter-oh-niz-um Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosisgloo-koh-KOR-tih-koyd in-DOOSD os-tee-oh-poh-ROH-sis Glucolipotoxicitygloo-koh-lip-oh-tok-SIS-ih-tee Glucosuriagloo-koh-SYOO-ree-ah Glutaric Acidemia Type 1gloo-TAR-ik as-ih-DEE-mee-ah TYP wun Glycogen Synthase DeficiencyGLY-koh-jen SIN-thays deh-FISH-en-see Glycosuriagly-koh-SYOO-ree-ah Gonadarchegoh-nad-AR-kee Gonadotropin Deficiencygoh-nad-oh-TROH-pin deh-FISH-en-see Gordon SyndromeGOR-dun SIN-drohm GRACILE SyndromeGRAS-il SIN-drohm Granuloma Annularegran-yoo-LOH-mah AN-yoo-lair Graves DiseaseGRAYVZ dih-ZEEZ Growth Hormone ExcessGROHTH HOR-mohn EK-ses Gynecomastiajin-ih-koh-MAS-tee-ah

H

Hashimoto Thyroiditishah-shee-MOH-toh thy-royd-EYE-tis HbA1c Elevationaych-bee-ay-wun-see EL-eh-VAY-shun Hereditary Fructose Intoleranceheh-RED-ih-tair-ee FRUK-tohs in-TOL-er-ans Hers DiseaseHAIRS dih-ZEEZ Homocystinemiahoh-moh-sis-tih-NEE-mee-ah Hungry Bone SyndromeHUNG-gree bohn SIN-drohm Hyperaldosteronismhy-per-al-DOS-ter-oh-niz-um Hyperammonemiahy-per-am-oh-NEE-mee-ah Hyperandrogenismhy-per-AN-droh-jen-iz-um Hypercholesterolemiahy-per-koh-les-ter-oh-LEE-mee-ah Hypercortisolismhy-per-KOR-tih-sol-iz-um Hyperemesis Gravidarumhy-per-EM-eh-sis grav-ih-DAR-um Hyperglycemiahy-per-gly-SEE-mee-ah Hyperhomocysteinemiahy-per-hoh-moh-sis-teh-ih-NEE-mee-ah Hyperimmunoglobulinemia D Syndromehy-per-ih-myoo-noh-glob-yoo-lih-NEE-mee-ah dee SIN-drohm Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemiahy-per-in-SOO-lih-NEE-mik hy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Hyperinsulinismhy-per-IN-soo-lih-niz-um Hyperkalemiahy-per-kah-LEE-mee-ah Hyperlipidemiahy-per-lip-ih-DEE-mee-ah Hypermagnesemiahy-per-mag-neh-SEE-mee-ah Hypernatremiahy-per-nah-TREE-mee-ah Hyperosmolalityhy-per-oz-moh-LAL-ih-tee Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Statehy-per-oz-MOH-lar hy-per-gly-SEE-mik stayt Hyperparathyroidism-Jaw Tumor Syndromehy-per-pair-ah-THY-royd-iz-um jaw TOO-mer SIN-drohm Hyperprolactinemiahy-per-proh-lak-tih-NEE-mee-ah Hyperthyroidism in Pregnancyhy-per-THY-royd-iz-um in PREG-nan-see Hyperthyroxinemiahy-per-thy-rok-sih-NEE-mee-ah Hyperthyroxinemia of Prematurityhy-per-thy-rok-sih-NEE-mee-ah uv preh-mah-CHOO-rih-tee Hypertriglyceridemiahy-per-try-glis-er-ih-DEE-mee-ah Hypocalcemiahy-poh-kal-SEE-mee-ah Hypocalcitoninemiahy-poh-kal-sih-toh-nih-NEE-mee-ah Hypoglycemiahy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Hypoglycemia Unawarenesshy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah un-ah-WAIR-nes Hypogonadismhy-poh-GOH-nad-iz-um Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadismhy-poh-goh-nad-oh-TROH-pik hy-poh-GOH-nad-iz-um Hypophosphatemiahy-poh-fos-fah-TEE-mee-ah Hypopituitarismhy-poh-pih-TOO-ih-tair-iz-um Hypopituitarism After Traumatic Brain Injuryhy-poh-pih-TOO-ih-tair-iz-um AF-ter TRAW-mat-ik brayn IN-juh-ree Hypothalamic Dysfunctionhy-poh-THAL-ah-mik dis-FUNK-shun Hypothalamic Obesityhy-poh-THAL-ah-mik oh-BEE-sih-tee Hypothyroid Myopathyhy-poh-THY-royd my-OP-ah-thee Hypothyroidism in Pregnancyhy-poh-THY-royd-iz-um in PREG-nan-see

I

Iatrogenic Cushing Syndromeeye-at-roh-JEN-ik KOOSH-ing SIN-drohm Idiopathic Hirsutismid-ee-oh-PATH-ik HER-soo-tiz-um IGF-1 Excesseye-jee-ef-wun EK-ses Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Endocrinopathyih-MYOON CHEK-point IN-hib-ih-tor en-doh-krin-OP-ah-thee Impaired Fasting Glucoseim-PAIRD FAST-ing GLOO-kohs Infantile Refsum DiseaseIN-fan-tyl REF-sum dih-ZEEZ Insulin AllergyIN-suh-lin AL-er-jee Insulin AntibodiesIN-suh-lin AN-tih-bod-eez Insulin Autoimmune SyndromeIN-suh-lin aw-toh-ih-MYOON SIN-drohm Insulin ResistanceIN-suh-lin reh-ZIS-tans Insulin-Dependent Diabetes MellitusIN-suh-lin deh-PEN-dent dy-ah-BEE-teez MEL-ih-tus Insulin-Like Growth Factor DeficiencyIN-suh-lin LYK GROHTH FAK-ter deh-FISH-en-see Insulinomain-soo-lih-NOH-mah Insulinopeniain-soo-lih-noh-PEE-nee-ah Iodine Deficiency DisorderEYE-oh-deen deh-FISH-en-see dis-OR-der Iron DeficiencyEYE-ern deh-FISH-en-see

K

Kallmann SyndromeKAL-mun SIN-drohm Kallmann Syndrome with CryptorchidismKAL-mun SIN-drohm with krip-TOR-kih-diz-um Kearns-Sayre SyndromeKAIRNZ SAIR SIN-drohm Ketoacidosiskee-toh-as-ih-DOH-sis Ketone Body Synthesis DefectKEE-tohn BOD-ee SIN-theh-sis DEE-fekt Ketonemiakee-toh-NEE-mee-ah Ketonuriakee-toh-NYOO-ree-ah Ketosiskee-TOH-sis Klinefelter SyndromeKLINE-fel-ter SIN-drohm Korsakoff SyndromeKOR-sah-kof SIN-drohm Kwashiorkorkwah-shee-OR-kor

L

Lactate Dehydrogenase DeficiencyLAK-tayt dee-hy-droh-JEN-ays deh-FISH-en-see Lactic AcidosisLAK-tik as-ih-DOH-sis Laron Syndromelah-ROHN SIN-drohm Late-Onset Congenital Adrenal HyperplasiaLAYT ON-set kun-JEN-ih-tal ah-DREE-nal hy-per-PLAY-zhah Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in AdultsLAY-tent aw-toh-ih-MYOON dy-ah-BEE-teez in AD-ultz Lawrence-Moon SyndromeLAW-rens MOON SIN-drohm Leber Hereditary Optic NeuropathyLAY-ber heh-RED-ih-tair-ee OP-tik nyoo-ROP-ah-thee Leptin DeficiencyLEP-tin deh-FISH-en-see Leptin Receptor DeficiencyLEP-tin reh-SEP-tor deh-FISH-en-see Liddle SyndromeLID-ul SIN-drohm Lipemia Retinalislip-EE-mee-ah ret-ih-NAY-lis Lipid Metabolism DisorderLIP-id meh-TAB-oh-liz-um dis-OR-der Lipohypertrophylip-oh-hy-PER-troh-fee Lipoid Congenital Adrenal HyperplasiaLIP-oyd kun-JEN-ih-tal ah-DREE-nal hy-per-PLAY-zhah Lipoprotein Lipase Deficiencylip-oh-PROH-teen LY-pays deh-FISH-en-see Long-Chain Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase DeficiencyLONG chayn hy-DROK-see-as-il koh-AY dee-hy-droh-JEN-ays deh-FISH-en-see

M

Male HypogonadismMAYL hy-poh-GOH-nad-iz-um Marasmusmah-RAZ-mus Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Youngmah-CHYOO-rih-tee ON-set dy-ah-BEE-teez uv thuh YUNG McArdle Diseasemik-AR-dul dih-ZEEZ McCune-Albright Syndromemih-KYOON AL-bryt SIN-drohm Medullary Thyroid CarcinomaMED-yoo-lair-ee THY-royd kar-sih-NOH-mah Melanocortin-4 Receptor Deficiencymel-ah-noh-KOR-tin FOR reh-SEP-tor deh-FISH-en-see Menkes DiseaseMENG-keez dih-ZEEZ MenopauseMEN-oh-pawz Metabolic Alkalosismet-ah-BOL-ik al-kah-LOH-sis Metabolic Bone Diseasemet-ah-BOL-ik bohn dih-ZEEZ Metabolic Syndromemet-ah-BOL-ik SIN-drohm Methyl Malonic AciduriaMETH-il mah-LON-ik as-ih-DYOO-ree-ah Mevalonate Kinase Deficiencymev-AL-oh-nayt KY-nays deh-FISH-en-see MicropenisMY-kroh-pee-nis Mitochondrial Diabetesmy-toh-KON-dree-al dy-ah-BEE-teez Mixed Gonadal DysgenesisMIKST goh-NAD-al dis-JEN-eh-sis MODY - Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the YoungMOH-dee — mah-CHYOO-rih-tee ON-set dy-ah-BEE-teez uv thuh YUNG Morbid ObesityMOR-bid oh-BEE-sih-tee Multiple Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase DeficiencyMUL-tih-pul AS-il koh-AY dee-hy-droh-JEN-ays deh-FISH-en-see Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1MUL-tih-pul en-doh-KRIN nee-oh-PLAY-zhah TYP wun Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2MUL-tih-pul en-doh-KRIN nee-oh-PLAY-zhah TYP too Myxedemamik-sih-DEE-mah

N

Necrobiosis Lipoidicanek-roh-by-OH-sis lip-OY-dih-kah Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophynee-oh-NAY-tal ah-dree-noh-loo-koh-DIS-troh-fee Neonatal Graves Diseasenee-oh-NAY-tal GRAYVZ dih-ZEEZ Neonatal Gynecomastianee-oh-NAY-tal jin-ih-koh-MAS-tee-ah Neonatal Hyperglycemianee-oh-NAY-tal hy-per-gly-SEE-mee-ah Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidusneh-froh-JEN-ik dy-ah-BEE-teez in-SIP-ih-dus Nesidioblastosisneh-sid-ee-oh-blas-TOH-sis Neuroendocrine Tumornyoo-roh-EN-doh-krin TOO-mer Nocturnal Hypoglycemianok-TER-nee-al hy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitusnon-IN-suh-lin deh-PEN-dent dy-ah-BEE-teez MEL-ih-tus Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Diseasenon-al-koh-HOL-ik FAT-ee LIV-er dih-ZEEZ Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitisnon-al-koh-HOL-ik stee-ah-toh-hep-ah-TY-tis Nonfunctioning Pituitary Adenomanon-FUNK-shun-ing pih-TOO-ih-tair-ee ad-eh-NOH-mah

O

Obesityoh-BEE-sih-tee Oral Glucose Tolerance ImpairmentOR-al GLOO-kohs TOL-er-ans im-PAIR-ment Orthostatic Hypotensionor-thoh-STAT-ik hy-poh-TEN-shun Osteomalaciaos-tee-oh-mah-LAY-shee-ah Osteoporosisos-tee-oh-poh-ROH-sis Ovarian Hyperstimulation SyndromeOH-vair-ee-an hy-per-stim-yoo-LAY-shun SIN-drohm Ovotesticular Disorder of Sex Developmentoh-voh-tes-TIK-yoo-lar dis-OR-der uv SEX deh-VEL-up-ment Oxalosisok-sah-LOH-sis

P

Paget Disease of BonePAJ-et dih-ZEEZ uv bohn Pancreatic Diabetespan-kree-AT-ik dy-ah-BEE-teez Pancreatic Islet Cell Tumorspan-kree-AT-ik EYE-let sel TOO-merz Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumorpan-kree-AT-ik nyoo-roh-EN-doh-krin TOO-mer Pancreatitis from Hypertriglyceridemiapan-kree-ah-TY-tis frum hy-per-try-glis-er-ih-DEE-mee-ah Pancreatogenic Diabetespan-kree-ah-toh-JEN-ik dy-ah-BEE-teez Parathyroid Carcinomapair-ah-THY-royd kar-sih-NOH-mah Partial Androgen Insensitivity SyndromePAR-shul AN-droh-jen in-SEN-sih-tiv-ih-tee SIN-drohm Pearson SyndromePEER-sun SIN-drohm Pellagrapeh-LAH-grah Pentosuriapen-toh-SYOO-ree-ah Perimenopausepair-ee-MEN-oh-pawz Permanent Neonatal DiabetesPER-mah-nent nee-oh-NAY-tal dy-ah-BEE-teez Pernicious Anemiaper-NISH-us ah-NEE-mee-ah Peroxisomal Disorderper-ok-SIZ-oh-mal dis-OR-der Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndromeper-SIS-tent myoo-LER-ee-an DUKT SIN-drohm Phenylketonuriafen-il-kee-toh-NYOO-ree-ah Pheochromocytomafee-oh-kroh-moh-sy-TOH-mah Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase Deficiencyfos-foh-ee-NOL-py-roo-vayt kar-bok-see-KY-nays deh-FISH-en-see Phosphoglycerate Kinase Deficiencyfos-foh-GLY-ser-ayt KY-nays deh-FISH-en-see Phosphoglycerate Mutase Deficiencyfos-foh-GLY-ser-ayt MYOO-tays deh-FISH-en-see Pituitary Adenomapih-TOO-ih-tair-ee ad-eh-NOH-mah Pituitary Apoplexypih-TOO-ih-tair-ee ah-POK-sih-plee Pituitary Macroadenomapih-TOO-ih-tair-ee mak-roh-ad-eh-NOH-mah Pituitary Microadenomapih-TOO-ih-tair-ee my-kroh-ad-eh-NOH-mah Polycystic Ovary Syndromepol-ee-SIS-tik OH-vah-ree SIN-drohm Polydipsiapol-ee-DIP-see-ah Polyphagiapol-ee-FAY-jee-ah Polyuriapol-ee-YOOR-ee-ah Porphyriapor-FIR-ee-ah Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemiapohst-bair-ee-AT-rik hy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Postoperative Hypoparathyroidismpohst-OP-er-ah-tiv hy-poh-pair-ah-THY-royd-iz-um Precocious Pubertypreh-KOH-shus PYOO-ber-tee Prediabetespree-dy-ah-BEE-teez Premature AdrenarchePREE-mah-choor ad-ren-AR-kee Premature Ovarian InsufficiencyPREE-mah-choor OH-vair-ee-an in-suh-FISH-en-see Pretibial Myxedemapree-TIB-ee-al mik-sih-DEE-mah Primary AldosteronismPRY-mair-ee al-DOS-ter-oh-niz-um Primary Carnitine DeficiencyPRY-mair-ee KAR-nih-teen deh-FISH-en-see Primary HyperoxaluriaPRY-mair-ee hy-per-ok-sah-LYOO-ree-ah Progeriaproh-JEE-ree-ah Prolactinomaproh-lak-tih-NOH-mah Pseudo-Cushing SyndromeSOO-doh KOOSH-ing SIN-drohm Pseudoacromegalysoo-doh-ak-roh-MEG-ah-lee Pseudogynecomastiasoo-doh-jin-ih-koh-MAS-tee-ah Pseudoprecocious Pubertysoo-doh-preh-KOH-shus PYOO-ber-tee Pubertal Gynecomastiapyoo-BER-tal jin-ih-koh-MAS-tee-ah Pyruvate Carboxylase Deficiencypy-ROO-vayt kar-BOK-sih-lays deh-FISH-en-see Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiencypy-ROO-vayt dee-hy-droh-JEN-ays deh-FISH-en-see

R

Rabson-Mendenhall SyndromeRAB-sun MEN-den-hawl SIN-drohm Radiation-Induced Hypothyroidismray-dee-AY-shun in-DOOSD hy-poh-THY-royd-iz-um Radioiodine-Induced Hypothyroidismray-dee-oh-EYE-oh-deen in-DOOSD hy-poh-THY-royd-iz-um Rathke Cleft CystRAT-kee KLEFT SIST Reactive Hypoglycemiaree-AK-tiv hy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Reactive Oxygen Species-Related Metabolic Diseaseree-AK-tiv OK-sih-jen SPEE-sheez reh-LAY-ted met-ah-BOL-ik dih-ZEEZ Recurrent Hypoglycemiareh-KER-ent hy-poh-gly-SEE-mee-ah Refeeding Syndromeree-FEE-ding SIN-drohm Refsum DiseaseREF-sum dih-ZEEZ Relative Energy Deficiency in SportREL-ah-tiv EN-er-jee deh-FISH-en-see in SPORT Renin-Secreting TumorREE-nin seh-KREE-ting TOO-mer Riedel ThyroiditisREE-del thy-royd-EYE-tis

S

Salt Wasting CrisisSALT WAY-sting KRY-sis Sanfilippo Syndromesan-fih-LIP-oh SIN-drohm Schmidt SyndromeSHMIT SIN-drohm Secondary DiabetesSEK-un-dair-ee dy-ah-BEE-teez Secondary HypertensionSEK-un-dair-ee hy-per-TEN-shun Selenium Deficiencyseh-LEE-nee-um deh-FISH-en-see Selenoprotein Deficiencysel-ee-noh-PROH-teen deh-FISH-en-see Sellar MassSEL-ar MAS Sheehan SyndromeSHEE-an SIN-drohm Short StatureSHORT STACH-er Short-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase DeficiencySHORT chayn AS-il koh-AY dee-hy-droh-JEN-ays deh-FISH-en-see Sick Euthyroid SyndromeSIK yoo-THY-royd SIN-drohm Sitosterolemiasy-tos-ter-oh-LEE-mee-ah Somatostatinomasoh-mat-oh-STAY-tih-NOH-mah Somogyi Effectsoh-MOH-jee ih-FEKT Starvation Ketosisstar-VAY-shun kee-TOH-sis Steroid-Induced DiabetesSTAIR-oyd in-DOOSD dy-ah-BEE-teez Struma OvariiSTROO-mah oh-VAIR-ee-eye Subacute Thyroiditissub-ah-KYOOT thy-royd-EYE-tis Subclinical Hypercortisolismsub-KLIN-ih-kal hy-per-KOR-tih-sol-iz-um Subclinical Hyperthyroidismsub-KLIN-ih-kal hy-per-THY-royd-iz-um Subclinical Hypothyroidismsub-KLIN-ih-kal hy-poh-THY-royd-iz-um Swyer SyndromeSWY-er SIN-drohm Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH SecretionSIN-drohm uv in-ah-PROH-pree-it ay-dee-AYCH seh-KREE-shun

T

Tall StatureTAWL STACH-er Tangier DiseaseTAN-jeer dih-ZEEZ Tarui Diseasetah-ROO-ee dih-ZEEZ Tertiary HyperparathyroidismTER-shee-air-ee hy-per-pair-ah-THY-royd-iz-um Testicular Failuretes-TIK-yoo-lar FAYL-yer Testicular Feminizationtes-TIK-yoo-lar fem-ih-nih-ZAY-shun Testosterone Excess in Womentes-TOS-ter-ohn EK-ses in WIM-en TetanyTET-ah-nee Thelarchetheh-LAR-kee Thyroglobulin Antibodiesthy-roh-GLOB-yoo-lin AN-tih-bod-eez Thyroid AcropachyTHY-royd ah-KRO-pah-kee Thyroid CancerTHY-royd KAN-ser Thyroid Eye DiseaseTHY-royd EYE dih-ZEEZ Thyroid HemiagenesisTHY-royd hee-mee-ah-JEN-eh-sis Thyroid Hormone Binding Globulin ExcessTHY-royd HOR-mohn BY-nding GLOB-yoo-lin EK-ses Thyroid Hormone Excess from Struma OvariiTHY-royd HOR-mohn EK-ses frum STROO-mah oh-VAIR-ee-eye Thyroid Hormone ResistanceTHY-royd HOR-mohn reh-ZIS-tans Thyroid Peroxidase AntibodiesTHY-royd per-OK-sih-days AN-tih-bod-eez Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone DeficiencyTHY-royd STIM-yoo-lay-ting HOR-mohn deh-FISH-en-see Thyroid-Stimulating ImmunoglobulinTHY-royd STIM-yoo-lay-ting ih-myoo-noh-GLOB-yoo-lin Thyrotoxic Myopathythy-roh-TOK-sik my-OP-ah-thee Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysisthy-roh-TOK-sik PEER-ee-od-ik pah-RAL-ih-sis Thyrotoxicosisthy-roh-tok-sih-KOH-sis Toxic Multinodular GoiterTOK-sik mul-tee-NOD-yoo-lar GOY-ter Transient Hypothyroxinemia of PrematurityTRAN-zhent hy-poh-thy-rok-sih-NEE-mee-ah uv preh-mah-CHOO-rih-tee Transient Neonatal DiabetesTRAN-zhent nee-oh-NAY-tal dy-ah-BEE-teez Trousseau SignTROO-soh syn TSH Receptor Antibodiestee-ess-AYCH reh-SEP-tor AN-tih-bod-eez Turner SyndromeTER-ner SIN-drohm Type 2 DiabetesTYP too dy-ah-BEE-teez Type A Insulin ResistanceTYP AY IN-suh-lin reh-ZIS-tans Type B Insulin ResistanceTYP BEE IN-suh-lin reh-ZIS-tans

V

VIPomaVIP-oh-mah Virilizationvir-ih-lih-ZAY-shun Vitamin D DeficiencyVY-tah-min dee deh-FISH-en-see Vitamin D ToxicityVY-tah-min dee tok-SIS-ih-tee Vitamin D-Dependent RicketsVY-tah-min dee deh-PEN-dent RIK-ets von Gierke Diseasefon GEER-kuh dih-ZEEZ

W

Werner SyndromeVER-ner SIN-drohm Wernicke EncephalopathyVER-nih-kee en-sef-ah-LOP-ah-thee Wilson DiseaseWIL-sun dih-ZEEZ Wolfram SyndromeWOOL-fram SIN-drohm

X

X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophyex-LINKT ah-dree-noh-loo-koh-DIS-troh-fee X-Linked Hypophosphatemic Ricketsex-LINKT hy-poh-fos-fah-TEE-mik RIK-ets Xanthomazan-THOH-mah

Z

Zinc DeficiencyZINGK deh-FISH-en-see Zinc ToxicityZINGK tok-SIS-ih-tee Zollinger-Ellison SyndromeZOL-in-jer EL-ih-sun SIN-drohm