How to Pronounce Atrial Fibrillation
Definition, meaning, and phonetic spelling
Atrial Fibrillation Pronunciation
AY-tree-ul fih-brih-LAY-shun
Stressed syllable in ALL CAPS · hyphens separate syllables
Syllable Breakdown
AY
stress here
tree
ul fih
brih
LAY
stress here
shun
6 syllables
What is Atrial Fibrillation?
What is atrial fibrillation (AFib)? Atrial fibrillation, also known as AFib or AF, is one of the most common types of arrhythmias. Arrhythmias are problems ...
Definition sourced from MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine
Questions About Atrial Fibrillation
How do you pronounce 'atrial fibrillation'?
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Say it like this: AY-tree-ul fih-brih-LAY-shun. Break it into four parts: AY (like the letter A), TREE (rhymes with free), ul (sounds like 'ul'), and then fih-brih-LAY-shun. The stress falls on the first syllable, AY, and again on the LAY part of fibrillation.
What is the most common mispronunciation of this term?
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Many people stress the second syllable and say 'uh-TREE-ul' instead of 'AY-tree-ul.' Remember to emphasize the first syllable—think of the word 'air' at the beginning and you'll get it right.
How many syllables does 'atrial fibrillation' have?
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It has six syllables total: a-tri-al fi-bril-la-tion. The first word 'atrial' has three syllables, and the second word 'fibrillation' has four syllables.
What do the word parts 'atrial' and 'fibrillation' mean separately?
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'Atrial' comes from 'atrium,' which is the Latin word for a chamber or entrance hall, and refers to the upper chambers of the heart. 'Fibrillation' comes from 'fibril,' meaning a tiny fiber, plus the suffix '-ation' meaning a condition or action—so it describes the quivering of tiny muscle fibers.
What is the short form or abbreviation for atrial fibrillation?
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The abbreviation is 'AFib' (pronounced 'ay-FIB'), and doctors and nurses use this short form all the time in conversation and written notes. You may also see it written as 'AF,' which is pronounced by spelling out the letters: 'A-F.'
What does 'atrial fibrillation' mean in simple, everyday words?
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It describes a condition where the upper chambers of the heart beat in an irregular and chaotic way instead of in a steady, coordinated rhythm. In plain terms, it's like your heart's rhythm is jumbled or out of sync.
Are there related medical words that share the root 'fibrillation'?
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Yes! 'Ventricular fibrillation' (ven-TRIK-yuh-lar fih-brih-LAY-shun) refers to irregular quivering in the lower heart chambers. Both words use 'fibrillation' to describe the same kind of chaotic muscle activity, just in different parts of the heart.
Can you use 'atrial fibrillation' in a sentence?
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Here's an example: 'The cardiologist explained that the patient's irregular heartbeat was caused by atrial fibrillation.' This sentence shows how the term is used in a medical conversation to name a specific heart rhythm condition.

